Victorian Satsuma Appraisal

Japanese Satsuma-style Koro (Incense Burner)

This item is a Japanese Satsuma-style koro, or incense burner, crafted from finely crackled ceramic. It features an octagonal body with a fitted lid and rests on three small, splayed feet. The dominant color palette includes rich blues, browns, greens, oranges, and reds, heavily accented with gilt detailing. The body of the koro is adorned with hand-painted scenes, including birds (possibly pheasants or similar exotic fowl), vibrant floral motifs (peonies, chrysanthemums), and lush foliage set against a cream-colored, deliberately crackled glaze background. Around the upper rim, there is a prominent band of dark blue, embellished with intricate gold scrollwork and small floral patterns. The lid echoes the octagonal shape of the body and features several pierced openings, likely for ventilation of incense smoke. It is also decorated with similar scenic elements and gilt patterns, alongside small white enameled floral accents. A striking golden Foo Dog or Shishi figure serves as the finial on top of the lid, acting as a handle while adding an element of protective symbolism. Two 'ear' handles, also finished in a crackled gold glaze, project from the sides of the koro, providing additional decorative and functional elements. The overall craftsmanship suggests a high level of artistic skill, typical of Satsuma ware from the late 19th to early 20th century. The crackled glaze is a characteristic feature of Satsuma pottery, often intentionally created to enhance its aesthetic appeal and suggest age. The gilded details are extensive and show some areas of wear or rubbing, consistent with age and handling, but generally remain vibrant. No overt damage such as chips or significant cracks are immediately visible from the provided images, indicating good preservation. The detailed painting and use of gold suggest this was a luxury item. The Foo Dog finial is well-sculpted, adding to the item's perceived value and authenticity.