Bureau Appraisal

Chinese Guangxu Yuanbao Silver Dollar, Fujian Official Bureau

This item is a historical Chinese silver coin, specifically a "Guangxu Yuanbao" (光緒元寶) dollar, issued by the Fujian Official Bureau mint during the late Qing Dynasty. The coin is circular, appearing to be made of silver, consistent with its denomination and period, exhibiting a muted, dull grey metallic luster indicative of age and typical silver toning rather than a bright, polished finish. Its approximate size would be that of a standard silver dollar, typically around 38-40 mm in diameter, with a thickness commensurate for its weight standard. The obverse, which is clearly visible, features a central inscription of four prominent Chinese characters, "光緒元寶" (Guangxu Yuanbao), meaning "Guangxu Original Treasure," encircled by a beaded inner rim. Above this central design, within an arc, are the characters "福建官局" (Fujian Guan Ju), identifying the issuing authority as the Fujian Official Bureau. Below the central characters, also in an arc, reads "庫平七錢二分" (Kuping Qi Qian Er Fen), which translates to "Kuping 7 mace 2 candareens," representing the standardized weight and value of one silver dollar. Small, barely discernible Manchu characters are typically present on either side of the central "Guangxu Yuanbao," common for Qing Dynasty coinage. The coin's outer edge features a reeded or milled rim, characteristic of late 19th and early 20th-century coinage to deter counterfeiting and clipping. In terms of condition, the coin displays moderate to significant wear consistent with extensive circulation and handling over decades. The raised elements of the characters, particularly "光緒元寶," show flattening and loss of sharpness. The fields contain numerous fine scratches and scuffs, though no severe dents, cracks, or intentional damage are apparent. The overall patina is even, suggesting natural aging rather than harsh cleaning. The craftsmanship appears competent for provincial minting of the era, though details are softened by wear. This coin serves as an important historical artifact, reflecting the economic and political landscape of imperial China during its final decades.