Persian Calligraphy Appraisal

Double Sheet from a Golden Persian Manuscript (Circa 1250)

This item is identified as a double sheet from a Golden Persian Manuscript, circa 1250. The physical characteristics indicate a page likely made from vellum or high-quality paper, given its thickness and the visible texture, showing a rich, yellowish-tan hue, suggesting the 'golden' aspect of the manuscript's description. The sheet is unfolded, presenting two distinct illuminated text blocks. Each text block is framed by an ornate border composed of thin, parallel lines in red and dark brown or black, creating a refined enclosure for the calligraphy. The text itself is densely packed, written in a clear, dark script, likely Persian or Arabic, with some words or phrases highlighted in red ink, possibly indicating chapter headings, significant verses, or rubrication. Observable features include finely executed calligraphy, demonstrating a high level of penmanship. There are small, circular or dot-like gold accents interspersed within the text, particularly at the end of verses or sections, adding to the 'golden' designation. These accents vary in size and prominence, some appearing as solid gold dots, others as outlined circles. Regarding condition, the sheet exhibits significant signs of age and wear. There is noticeable discoloration, appearing as darker mottling and stains across the surface, especially evident in the centerfold where the two pages meet. Creases and folds are apparent, particularly along the spine where the sheet would have been bound into a codex. Small tears or chips might be present along the edges, though not clearly visible from this image resolution. The overall appearance suggests a well-preserved but undoubtedly ancient artifact, with a beautiful patina that speaks to its age. The craftsmanship is evident in the precise ruling for the text blocks and the consistent calligraphic hand. No explicit maker's marks or signatures are discernible in the provided image.