Italian Plaque Appraisal

Vintage Italian Decorative Wall Plaque (Targone) with Costumed Figure

This is a circular decorative plaque or 'targone,' likely originating from Italy, featuring a central illustration of a male figure in historical costume. The item appears to be made from a heavy substrate, possibly carved wood given its rounded, beveled edges, or a plaster-like composition as suggested by the user, providing a durable base for the artwork. The outer rim is a natural, unpainted wood tone, suggesting a rustic or aged aesthetic. The inner surface features a painted border in red and yellow-gold concentric rings, framing the central image. The central field is predominantly a cream or light tan color, exhibiting a distinct crackle or crazing pattern across the entire surface, suggesting age, drying of the medium, or intentional 'craquelure' for an antique finish. This pattern is consistent with older finishes or those designed to mimic aged surfaces. The black-and-white illustration of the standing male figure, possibly a 'lute player' or a historical character such as a 'commedia dell'arte' figure given his attire and instrument-like object, is likely not hand-painted but rather a decal, print, or transfer applied to the surface. Surrounding the figure are painted green scrollwork and foliage motifs, which appear hand-applied, adding to its decorative appeal. The overall condition shows significant wear and distress consistent with age and handling. The edges of the plaque exhibit scuffing and loss of finish, and there are areas where the painted surface shows rubbing or minor abrasions. The item has a clear vintage aesthetic, likely dating from the mid-20th century or earlier, possibly between the 1920s and 1960s, a period when such decorative wall plaques were popular. The craftsmanship, while not fine art, suggests a well-made decorative piece intended for domestic display. No discernible maker's marks or signatures are visible in the provided image.