Riza Appraisal

Framed Russian or Eastern Orthodox Icon (Oklad/Riza)

The item depicted is a framed religious icon, likely Russian or Eastern Orthodox, featuring a 'oklad' or 'riza' (metal cover) over a painted image. The oklad, which is the dominant visual element, is crafted from a gold-toned metal, possibly brass, bronze, or gilded silver, though its exact material cannot be definitively determined from the image. It is intricately embossed and chased, showcasing elaborate decorative patterns that frame and highlight the figures beneath. The central figures, likely the Theotokos (Virgin Mary) and Christ Child, are visible through openings in the metalwork. Their faces and hands appear to be painted in a traditional, somewhat somber style, characteristic of iconographic art. The oklad is adorned with several inset elements: numerous small, round, and oval cabochon-cut stones or glass inserts in shades of bluish-green and dark blue, arranged symmetrically around the figures. Additionally, there are pearlescent white oval elements, possibly imitation pearls or mother-of-pearl, contributing to the rich embellishment. The metalwork itself shows fine detail in its repoussé and engraving, with curvilinear motifs, floral patterns, and stylized borders. The overall condition appears good, with a visible patina consistent with age, suggesting it is an older piece rather than a modern reproduction. There are no overt signs of significant damage like dents or missing pieces from the metal, although closer inspection would be needed to confirm this. The icon is presented in a gold-finished wooden frame with a decorative profile, complementing the gilded nature of the oklad. It is mounted under glass, with a cream-colored mat providing a border between the icon and the frame. A small inscription is barely legible at the bottom of the mat, reading 'THE MOTHER OF GOD', which further confirms the subject matter. The craftsmanship suggests a piece of some quality, indicative of devotional art produced for religious veneration.