Vintage Spanish Damascene Filigree Drop Earrings

A pair of decorative drop earrings featuring central oval cabochons with traditional Spanish damascene work. The damascene technique involves inlaying 24K gold and silver designs onto a blackened steel base, in this instance depicting a phoenix or stylized bird surrounded by scrollwork. Each central piece is bezel-set within an intricate, yellow gold-tone openwork filigree frame shaped into an elongated lozenge or diamond silhouette with scalloped edges. The filigree exhibits texturing and beaded accents, consistent with 20th-century costume jewelry craftsmanship from Toledo, Spain. The earrings are suspended from simple gold-tone metal hook ear wires. The condition appears fair to good; there is visible surface wear to the gold plating on the raised filigree edges and the wire hooks, revealing a base metal underneath. Some oxidation is present on the steel inlay background. The construction suggests an era of mid-to-late 20th century, likely produced for the tourist trade or as export jewelry. The lack of hallmarking on the visible surfaces suggests they are plated base metal rather than solid gold.