Pair of Miniature Japanese Porcelain Vases

This is a pair of miniature porcelain Japanese vases, each approximately 10-12 cm in height, as suggested by the accompanying ruler. The predominant color of the body is white, serving as a canvas for intricate hand-painted floral designs, primarily featuring chrysanthemums in shades of pink, yellow, and green foliage, along with what appears to be decorative grasses or reeds. The neck of each vase is a contrasting black, adorned with finely detailed gold-colored patterns, possibly depicting abstract or stylized floral motifs, and a thin gold band separates the neck from the main body. Both vases have a flared rim, also accented with gold. The craftsmanship appears to be of good quality, with clear, vibrant colors and precise detailing, indicating a certain level of skill in their creation. There are no immediately visible cracks, chips, or significant wear, suggesting they are in 'very good' condition as stated in the listing. The reverse sides are not visible, so any further markings or design continuity cannot be assessed. Given the style of decoration, they likely date from the mid-20th century or later, consistent with common Japanese export wares. No specific maker's marks are visible in the provided image.