Bermuda One Cent Coin (Elizabeth II), Raphael Maklouf Portrait

This is a circular Bermuda one-cent coin featuring the third definitive portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, designed by Raphael Maklouf. The obverse displays the right-facing effigy of the Queen wearing the George IV State Diadem and diamond earrings. The inscription 'BERMUDA' is positioned on the left circumference, and 'ELIZABETH II' is on the right. Based on the portrait style, this coin likely dates between 1986 and 1998. The coin appears to be struck in copper-plated zinc or bronze, exhibiting a brownish-copper patina consistent with circulation. The physical condition shows moderate wear; the high points of the hair and the diadem crown exhibit softening of detail. There are small surface scratches and minor rim dings visible. Some darker oxidation or dirt buildup is present within the recessed lettering and around the portrait's outline. The coin has a plain (smooth) edge and standard diameter for the denomination (approx. 19mm). The craftsmanship is characteristic of official government minting, with clear, legible typography despite the age and circulation. There are no signs of major corrosion or bending, but the overall luster is subdued.