Estey & Co. Walnut Pump Organ (Harmonium)

This is a Victorian-era Estey & Co. pump organ, also known as a reed organ or harmonium, manufactured in Brattleboro, Vermont. The instrument is constructed from solid walnut and walnut veneers with an ornate Gothic Revival influence. It features elaborate fretwork on the front panels, backed by a faded red or pink decorative fabric. The nameplate above the keyboard clearly displays 'Estey & Co.' on the left and 'Brattleboro Vt.' on the right in gilded Gothic script. There are eleven pull-stops located above the single manual keyboard, which consists of ivory and ebony keys showing significant yellowing and some surface dirt consistent with age. Below the keyboard are two knee swells and two carpeted foot pedals used for pumping the bellows. The casework exhibits typical wear for an antique of this age, including scratches, wood chips, and a consistent patina across the finish. Notable are the curved side supports and the recessed paneling on the lower portion of the cabinet. Dating likely to the late 19th century (circa 1870-1890), this organ represents a high level of American craftsmanship from one of the world's once-largest organ manufacturers. The intricate scrollwork and structural integrity suggest it was a mid-to-high tier domestic model intended for home or small chapel use.